This is a summary of the sermon preached on August 25, 2019.
- Date: Sunday August 25, 2019
- Venue: A Sunday service at Tokyo Multicultural Church
- Title: "God takes the initiative"
- Scriptures: Acts 9:32-10:23
9:32 As Peter traveled about the country, he went to visit the Lord’s people who lived in Lydda. 33 There he found a man named Aeneas, who was paralyzed and had been bedridden for eight years.34 “Aeneas,” Peter said to him, “Jesus Christ heals you. Get up and roll up your mat.” Immediately Aeneas got up. 35 All those who lived in Lydda and Sharon saw him and turned to the Lord.
36 In Joppa there was a disciple named Tabitha (in Greek her name is Dorcas); she was always doing good and helping the poor. 37 About that time she became sick and died, and her body was washed and placed in an upstairs room. 38 Lydda was near Joppa; so when the disciples heard that Peter was in Lydda, they sent two men to him and urged him, “Please come at once!”
39 Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them.
40 Peter sent them all out of the room; then he got down on his knees and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman, he said, “Tabitha, get up.” She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter she sat up.41 He took her by the hand and helped her to her feet. Then he called for the believers, especially the widows, and presented her to them alive. 42 This became known all over Joppa, and many people believed in the Lord. 43 Peter stayed in Joppa for some time with a tanner named Simon.
10:1 At Caesarea there was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was known as the Italian Regiment. 2 He and all his family were devout and God-fearing; he gave generously to those in need and prayed to God regularly. 3 One day at about three in the afternoon he had a vision. He distinctly saw an angel of God, who came to him and said, “Cornelius!”
4 Cornelius stared at him in fear. “What is it, Lord?” he asked.
The angel answered, “Your prayers and gifts to the poor have come up as a memorial offering before God. 5 Now send men to Joppa to bring back a man named Simon who is called Peter. 6 He is staying with Simon the tanner, whose house is by the sea.”
7 When the angel who spoke to him had gone, Cornelius called two of his servants and a devout soldier who was one of his attendants.8 He told them everything that had happened and sent them to Joppa.
Peter’s Vision
9 About noon the following day as they were on their journey and approaching the city, Peter went up on the roof to pray. 10 He became hungry and wanted something to eat, and while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance. 11 He saw heaven openedand something like a large sheet being let down to earth by its four corners. 12 It contained all kinds of four-footed animals, as well as reptiles and birds. 13 Then a voice told him, “Get up, Peter. Kill and eat.”
14 “Surely not, Lord!” Peter replied. “I have never eaten anything impure or unclean.”
15 The voice spoke to him a second time, “Do not call anything impure that God has made clean.”
16 This happened three times, and immediately the sheet was taken back to heaven.
17 While Peter was wondering about the meaning of the vision, the men sent by Cornelius found out where Simon’s house was and stopped at the gate. 18 They called out, asking if Simon who was known as Peter was staying there.
19 While Peter was still thinking about the vision, the Spirit said to him, “Simon, three men are looking for you. 20 So get up and go downstairs. Do not hesitate to go with them, for I have sent them.”
21 Peter went down and said to the men, “I’m the one you’re looking for. Why have you come?”
22 The men replied, “We have come from Cornelius the centurion. He is a righteous and God-fearing man, who is respected by all the Jewish people. A holy angel told him to ask you to come to his house so that he could hear what you have to say.” 23 Then Peter invited the men into the house to be his guests.THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®, NIV® Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.1
Introduction
No matter how hard you pray things don’t seem to be going the way you hope/expect. God is silent. Or even God seems to be making things worse than before. What would you do if God doesn’t answer your prayers?
This is the question I’d like us to think about today. But unfortunately, we wouldn’t get a direct answer from today’s text. Rather we’d see first that
And this would give us some hints for answering the question about prayer.
God sent first
In the first story described in Acts 9:32-35, we see that it is God who sent Peter to Lydda (v. 32), found Aeneas (v. 33), and healed him before Aeneas or the people in Lydda had asked Him for anything (v. 34).
God took the initiative to show His mercy and grace to Aeneas by sending Peter to Lydda. And people responded to the initiating work of God, and came to believe in Christ (v. 35).
This pattern was true for Tabitha. It was not the people in Joppa but Peter or God working through Peter who took the initiative to raise her from the dead (v. 40). And many people responded to the initiating work of God, and believed in Jesus (v. 42).
But in the second story about Tabitha, you may say that
Well, that is true. But let me ask:
It was because God had sent Peter to Lydda in order to heal Aeneas and save the people there. And while Peter was in Lydda, Tabitha became sick and died in Joppa.
That is why the friends of Tabitha could get the chance to ask Peter who was visiting Lydda to come to Joppa.
Therefore, it is not really the friends of Tabitha but God who took the initiative to send Peter to Lydda. And the friends of Tabitha responded to the initiating work of God and asked Peter to come see them.
I think this observation is very crucial for our lives. We sometimes think that
For instance, we tend to think that first we pray, then God responds to our prayers. And we think that if we don’t pray, nothing would happen. So it is us not God who take the initiative.
Of course, prayers are important and God does answer our prayers in many different ways. But let me ask:
Well I think it’s because we have become children of God when we believe in Jesus as our Lord and Savior.
But how could it be possible for us to be children of God? Right, it’s because
So it is not really us but God who took the initiative to make the way for us to have an intimate personal relationship with Him. And we respond to God’s initiating work by believing in Christ.
This is why we can now pray to God as His children.
God revealed first
Now in the story of Cornelius in Acts 10:1-23, an angel of God told him to send men to bring Peter up to his place (vv. 3-6). But here, it may appear that because Cornelius prayed and gave to the poor, God in response sent an angel in order to lead him to faith in Christ (see v. 4).
It seems Cornelius not God who took the initiative.
But if that were the case, it would mean that Cornelius had been saved by work, not by faith. But as you know, it is not what the Bible teaches: we are all saved by faith not by work. So what is going on here?
I think the key sentence here is found in Acts 10:2:
[Cornelius] and all his family were devout and God-fearing. (Acts 10:2)
THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®, NIV® Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Cornelius feared God. He prayed and gave generously not because he was expecting something good in return from God, but because he feared God.
Although we don’t know the reason why Cornelius had started to fear God in the first place, God must have revealed Himself to Cornelius in some way in the past.
So here again, it was not Cornelius but God who took the initiative to reveal Himself to Cornelius. And Cornelius responded to the initiating work of God, and prayed to God regularly and gave generously to the poor.
And God took the initiative again to speak through an angel to him in order to carry out His plan of salvation in Christ. Cornelius obediently responded to that initiating work of God, and sent men to Joppa to bring Peter.
For Peter, again, it was God who took the initiative to show him a vision while he was praying (vv. 9-16). And When Peter was wondering about it, the men from Cornelius came to see him (v. 17). Here again God took the initiative to reveal His intention to Peter (vv. 19-20).
Now, notice that even though Peter hadn’t fully understood the meaning of the vision, he responded to the initiating work of God as the Spirit told him to do so (vv. 21, 23).
Here it is noteworthy that in today’s story God appeared to both Cornelius and Peter while they’re praying. What is more interesting about it is that
Yet, still, I think it was in a sense God’s answers to their prayers as well.
For Cornelius, I believe that he must have prayed for God’s salvation for the people of God, waiting for the Messiah to come.
And God answered that prayer of Cornelius in the way he never imagined or expected: God showed him that the Messiah had already come to save all the people (10:34-43).
Likewise for Peter, I’m sure that he must have prayed for God’s salvation for the people of God, knowing that the Messiah had already come.
And God answered that prayer in the way he never imagined or expected: God showed him that the salvation is not only for Jews but also for Gentiles (10:34-43).
The point is that
God takes the initiative to reveal His intention or purpose. But very often
All we can or have to do in such a case is simply to trust and obey God.
Conclusion
In today’s passage, God took the initiative by sending Peter. And Peter healed Aeneas and raised Tabitha from the dead even before the people explicitly asked Peter. In response to the initiating work of God, many people came to know Christ.
God also took the initiative by revealing Himself to Cornelius and Peter while they’re praying. Even though they did not completely understand the meaning of what God revealed to them, they obeyed God. And God used their obedient responses to expand His plan of salvation.
Now, how can we apply this to our spiritual life? Or as I’ve asked you at the beginning of the sermon,
First of all, we should remind ourselves that
We didn’t earn God’s favor to become His children. But because God has taken the initiative by sending His only Son, Jesus, to save us, we become God’s children if we believe in Christ as our Lord and Savior.
In this sense, it is not us who take the initiative in prayers, but it is God who takes the initiative by allowing us to pray to Him.
So
This means that when you feel like God is not answering your prayers, you are to ask yourself if you’ve been praying according to His will or not. John writes,
This is the confidence we have in approaching God: that if we ask anything according to his will, he hears us. (1 John 5:14)
THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®, NIV® Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
God does not answer everything you ask Him for. But
So if you have not had your prayers answered for a long time, perhaps, you may not be praying according to God’s will, and you may want to check if you’re really seeking His will not your own desire.
Lastly, even if you’ve been praying according to God’s will, you may still not feel like God is answering your prayers. That may be because God is working in the way you’ve never imagined or expected.
Remember it is not us but God who takes the initiative. God hears our prayers. But
So even if God has been working in your life, you may not fully understand what is going on right at the time when it’s happening.
But only after a little while, you’d understand indeed that God has been at work in every step you take.
So keep on praying to God with the faith and trust that
in all things God works for the good of those who love him, who have been called according to his purpose. (Rom. 8:28)
THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®, NIV® Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Bibliography and Notes
- Peterson, David. The Acts of the Apostles. The Pillar New Testament Commentary. Nottingham, UK; Grand Rapids, Mich.: Apollos; Eerdmans, 2009.
- Witherington, Ben. The Acts of the Apostles: A Socio-Rhetorical Commentary. Grand Rapids; Cambridge: Eerdmans, 1998.